State & Local
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December 22, 2025
Top State And Local Tax Policies Of 2025
The federal budget bill President Donald Trump signed in July changed the revenue picture for states, and some separated from federal policy to avoid severe impacts. The ever-growing digital economy also brought new challenges and opportunities for states. Here, Law360 looks at some of the top state and local tax policies of the past year.
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December 22, 2025
NY Gov. Hochul Vetoes Letting Employer Orgs Alter Tax Base
New York Gov. Kathy Hochul vetoed legislation that would have allowed professional employer organizations to include certain expense reimbursements in their tax calculations, a change that would have involved tax regulations at the center of a challenge brought by payroll and benefits platform Paychex.
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December 22, 2025
Ariz. Revenues Through November Up $184M From Forecast
Arizona's general fund revenue collection from July through November was $184 million ahead of estimates, according to the state Joint Legislative Budget Committee.
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December 22, 2025
Ohio Justices Reject Effort To Stop City's Income Tax
An Ohio resident's effort to end a city's income tax collection efforts against himself and all other city taxpayers was shot down by the state supreme court, which ruled that he had no standing to bring the claim.
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December 22, 2025
SC Dept. Says Admission Tax Applies To Amusement Venues
South Carolina venues must collect and remit the state's 5% amusement tax, which should be paid on customers' admission into the venue, the state Department of Revenue said in a draft revenue ruling.
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December 22, 2025
Ariz. Bills Seek Ban On Crypto, Blockchain Taxes
Arizona would bar local taxes on blockchain activity in residences and hold a vote on whether to bar property taxes on cryptocurrency under legislation introduced in the state Senate.
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December 22, 2025
Minn. Montessori School Gets Property Tax Break, Court Says
A Montessori school in Minnesota was exempt from property taxes as a seminary of learning, the state tax court ruled, saying it met the requirements for the tax break as outlined in case law.
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December 19, 2025
Ill. To Up Sales Taxes To Fund Transit Without Billionaires' Tax
Illinois will redirect sales tax revenue and increase certain sales tax rates and tolls to stave off a projected shortfall in transit funds under a bill signed by Democratic Gov. JB Pritzker that excluded a previously proposed billionaires' tax.
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December 19, 2025
Calif. Appeals Court Upholds Los Angeles' Mansion Tax
A property transfer tax that adds 4% to 5.5% to the cost of Los Angeles real estate deals of more than $5 million is legal under the U.S. and California constitutions, a state appeals panel ruled, upholding a trial court.
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December 19, 2025
Ill. To End Transaction Threshold For Sales Tax
Illinois will eliminate a 200-transaction threshold for requiring remote retailers and marketplace facilitators to collect and pay destination-based sales tax in 2026, the state Department of Revenue said.
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December 19, 2025
Ga. Gov. Announces New Revenue Commissioner
Georgia Gov. Brian Kemp announced Friday that a commercial real estate lawyer will lead the state's Department of Revenue starting in February.
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December 19, 2025
IRS Extends Transition For States' Paid Family Leave Changes
States with paid family and medical leave programs have another year to transition to changes to the income and employment tax treatment of contributions paid in certain situations to support those benefits, the IRS said Friday, adopting stakeholders' recommendation for more time to comply.
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December 19, 2025
Taxation With Representation: Baker Botts, Morgan Lewis
In this week's Taxation With Representation, Trump Media and Technology Group merges with fusion power company TAE Technologies, pharmaceutical company Cencora boosts its stake in cancer care company OneOncology, and Phoenix Financial partners with private equity giant Blackstone to plug billions into various credit strategies.
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December 19, 2025
SC Revenues Through November Beat Estimate By $79M
South Carolina's general fund revenue collection from July through November was nearly $79 million ahead of estimates, according to the state Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Office.
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December 19, 2025
Utah Revenues Through November Up $243M From Last Year
Utah's general fund revenue collection from July through November was $243 million higher than the same period last fiscal year, according to the State Tax Commission.
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December 18, 2025
Fla. High Court Says $5B Bond Deal Can't Be Set Aside
Florida's Supreme Court agreed Thursday that counties and tax collectors could not reopen a bond validation judgment issuing $5 billion in bonds for renewable energy and hurricane mitigation projects, ruling that state law makes clear that if bonds are validated and there is no appeal, the judgment is final.
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December 18, 2025
Youngkin Urges No Tax Hikes In Final Budget Proposal
Outgoing Virginia Gov. Glenn Youngkin called on his successor and state lawmakers not to raise taxes as the Republican presented his final budget proposal.
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December 18, 2025
NJ Senate OKs Axing Transaction Threshold For Tax Nexus
New Jersey would eliminate its transaction threshold for sales tax and corporate income tax nexus purposes under a bill the state Senate approved Thursday.
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December 18, 2025
Hilton's $70M Tax Value Cut Appealed To Minn. Supreme Court
Drops in the tax valuations of a Hilton hotel and convention center in Minneapolis, including a $70 million cut during one year, were wrongly ordered by the Minnesota Tax Court, the local assessor said, urging the state Supreme Court to review the case.
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December 18, 2025
Sunoco Tells NY Panel Oil Sales Warrant $2.6M Tax Refund
A Sunoco entity asked a New York state appeals court to rule that it can include oil sales to third parties in its corporate franchise tax calculations, arguing that a tribunal incorrectly denied a $2.6 million tax refund after finding the transactions constituted inventory transfers.
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December 18, 2025
Former Foley & Lardner Tax Pro Launches NJ Boutique
Tax lawyer Jeremy Abrams announced Thursday that he has left Foley & Lardner LLP to form his own boutique, New Jersey-based Abrams Tax Law LLC, focused on state and local tax matters across the country.
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December 18, 2025
Ariz. Bill Would Bar Local Taxes On Residential Sales
Arizona would retroactively bar local taxes on the sales of certain residential properties under legislation proposed in the state Senate.
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December 18, 2025
IRS Sets Unused Housing Credit Carryovers For 25 States
The IRS published Thursday the amounts of unused housing credit carryovers allocated to qualified states for 2025.
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December 18, 2025
Trump Orders Loosening Of Federal Restrictions On Marijuana
President Donald Trump on Thursday announced that his administration would instruct federal agencies to loosen restrictions on cannabis via executive order, a historic acknowledgment from the executive branch that the drug has recognized medical uses.
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December 18, 2025
Wis. Bill Would Loosen Precious Metals Tax Exemption
Wisconsin would eliminate the certificate requirement to claim a sales tax exemption for those who purchase precious metal bullion under a bill introduced in the state Assembly.
Chicago Council's $16.6B Budget Axes Mayor's Head Tax Plan
Chicago aldermen have passed a budget that omits Mayor Brandon Johnson's signature tax proposal of a $33-per-employee monthly tax on larger businesses, setting up a clash with the mayor, who must now decide whether to veto the council's plan.
Top State & Local Tax Cases Of 2025
From a Colorado appellate court upholding a tax on Netflix subscriptions to Pennsylvania's high court finding the Pittsburgh fee on nonresident pro athletes unconstitutional, 2025 was a busy year for state and local tax cases. Here, Law360 looks at the most influential cases of 2025 and their impact going into the new year.
Disney, Hulu Lose Appeal Over Calif. Streaming Tax
Hulu and two other Disney subsidiaries that provide streaming services must pay a California city's video services tax, a state appeals court panel ruled, upholding a trial court.
Editor's Pick
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Law360 Will Track 2024 Ballot Measures On Real-Time Map
As citizens across the country weigh in on federal, state and local elections this November, Law360's 2024 ballot measure map will track election results for tax-related ballot measures in real time. Here, Law360 dives into what's on the ballots in Georgia, Nevada, Wyoming and Denver.
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Law360 Revenue Report Map Tracks Health Of State Coffers
As state coffers fluctuate because of federal pandemic aid drying up, demographics shifting and remote work becoming commonplace, Law360 Tax Authority is providing up-to-date coverage on state tax revenue with the launch of its Revenue Report Map.
Featured Stories
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The Tax Angle: Affordable Housing, Red Tape, ACA Credits
With the midterm elections less than a year away, House and Senate members have been mulling several bread-and-butter tax issues such as housing, small businesses and healthcare. Here's a peek into a reporter's notebook on a few of these developing tax stories.
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State & Local Tax Takeaways From November
From a win for A&E Television Networks over New York City's unincorporated business tax to Colorado voters' approval of ballot measures to raise income taxes on high earners, November was a lively month for state and local tax. Here, Law360 looks at these and other state and local tax highlights from the past month.
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The Tax Angle: Taxpayer Advocate Update, Tax Prom 2025
From a look at changes underway at the Taxpayer Advocate Service to remarks by Senate Finance Committee Chairman Mike Crapo at the Tax Prom, the Tax Foundation's annual black tie event, here's a peek into a reporter's notebook on a few developing tax stories.
Expert Analysis
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The Answer, In A Word, Is Federalism: SALT In Review
From the treasury secretary's view of states that resist conformity to a proposed retroactive tax on California's billionaires, RSM's David Brunori offers his thoughts on noteworthy state and local tax news.
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How Fractional GCs Can Manage Risks Of Engagement
As more organizations eliminate their in-house legal departments in favor of outsourcing legal work, fractional general counsel roles offer practitioners an engaging and flexible way to practice at a high level, but they can also present legal, ethical and operational risks that must be proactively managed, say attorneys at Boies Schiller.
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How OECD Tax Update Tackles Mobile Workforce Complexity
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s recently updated model tax convention — a recalibration of international tax principles in response to an increasingly mobile workforce — should prompt companies to reevaluate cross-border operations, transfer pricing policies and tax controversy strategies, say attorneys at Eversheds.
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A Uniform Federal Rule Would Curb Gen AI Missteps In Court
To address the patchwork of courts’ standing orders on generative artificial intelligence, curbing abuses and relieving the burden on judges, the federal judiciary should consider amending its civil procedure rules to require litigants to certify they’ve reviewed legal filings for accuracy, say attorneys at Shook Hardy.
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Supreme Court Term Limits Would Carry Hidden Risk
While proposals for limiting the terms of U.S. Supreme Court justices are popular, a steady stream of relatively young, highly marketable ex-justices with unique knowledge and influence entering the marketplace of law and politics could create new problems, say Michael Broyde at Emory University and Hayden Hall at the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware.
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AI Evidence Rule Tweaks Encourage Judicial Guardrails
Recent additions to a committee note on proposed Rule of Evidence 707 — governing evidence generated by artificial intelligence — seek to mitigate potential dangers that may arise once machine outputs are introduced at trial, encouraging judges to perform critical gatekeeping functions, say attorneys at Lankler Siffert & Wohl.
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The Law Firm Merger Diaries: Getting The Message Across
Communications and brand strategy during a law firm merger represent a crucial thread that runs through every stage of a combination and should include clear messaging, leverage modern marketing tools and embrace the chance to evolve, says Ashley Horne at Womble Bond.
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Horizontal Stare Decisis Should Not Be Casually Discarded
Eliminating the so-called law of the circuit doctrine — as recently proposed by a Fifth Circuit judge, echoing Justice Neil Gorsuch’s concurrence in Loper Bright — would undermine public confidence in the judiciary’s independence and create costly uncertainty for litigants, says Lawrence Bluestone at Genova Burns.
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Food For Thought On Taxes, By The Bagful: SALT In Review
From a welcome annual ranking of the states' tax climates to the Virginia capital city's new tax on plastic bags, RSM's David Brunori offers his thoughts on noteworthy state and local tax news.
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10 Commandments For Agentic AI Tools In The Legal Industry
Though agentic artificial intelligence has demonstrated significant promise for optimizing legal work, it presents numerous risks, so specific ethical obligations should be built into the knowledge base of every agentic AI tool used in the legal industry, says Steven Cordero at Akerman LLP.
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NY Tax Talk: New ALJs, New Rules, Apportionment, Bundling
Attorneys at Eversheds review the top New York tax law developments from last quarter, including appointments to the New York City Tax Appeals Tribunal and the city's proposed rules to clarify income taxation of foreign corporations, and highlight two litigation matters to watch.
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State, Federal Incentives Heat Up Geothermal Projects
Geothermal energy can now benefit from dramatically accelerated permitting for development on federal land as well as state-level renewable energy portfolio standards — but operating in the complex legal framework surrounding geothermal projects requires successful navigation of complex water rights and environmental regulations, say attorneys at Holland & Hart.
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The Law Firm Merger Diaries: How To Build On Cultural Fit
Law firm mergers should start with people, then move to strategy: A two-level screening that puts finding a cultural fit at the pinnacle of the process can unearth shared values that are instrumental to deciding to move forward with a combination, says Matthew Madsen at Harrison.