Access to Justice

  • September 30, 2026

    Fla. Panel Says Hot-Car Conviction Needs Knowledge Element

    A Florida state appeals court Wednesday ruled that a nanny convicted of felony murder after forgetting she left a 10-month-old inside a hot car should be tried again, saying prosecutors used an improper underlying charge as a basis for the felony murder charge.

  • September 30, 2026

    Ohio High Court Says Omitted Self-Defense Instruction OK

    A divided Ohio Supreme Court has upheld a man's conviction for firing a gun and hitting his neighbor's house, finding that the man could not prove that the trial court's failure to provide a self-defense instruction — which he had not requested — was an obvious error.

  • September 30, 2026

    Mass. Panel Tosses Minor's Gun Charges Over Illegal Frisk

    Gun charges against a minor must be thrown out because Boston police did not have justification to search the minor for weapons after ordering him out of a vehicle, a Massachusetts appellate panel ruled Wednesday.

  • September 30, 2026

    Pa. Justices To Weigh If Murder Sentence Rule Is Retroactive

    The Pennsylvania Supreme Court will decide whether its March ruling ending mandatory life sentences for second-degree murder should be applied retroactively to prisoners already serving those sentences.

  • September 25, 2026

    How A Calif. Ruling May Ease Court Reporter Shortage Effect

    A recent California Supreme Court ruling could help low-income litigants overcome a court reporter shortage that has left millions of hearings without an official record, undermining their chances of successfully appealing court decisions. For domestic violence survivors, advocates say, that record can mean the difference between challenging a potentially dangerous court order and having no viable path to appeal.

  • September 25, 2026

    Balancing The Scales: Concealed Carry, 'Weird' Arguments

    The Eleventh Circuit ruled that police spotting a gun protruding from a defendant’s pocket wasn’t enough to trigger reasonable suspicion in Florida, a state where concealed carry is treated as presumptively legal, and the Fifth Circuit rejected a “weird” argument from a person convicted of being a felon in possession. Here, Law360 highlights access to justice stories arising from litigation, verdicts and judgments you may have missed.

  • September 25, 2026

    A2J At The High Court: Gun Bans, Voting And Civil Remedies

    From the right to own semiautomatic rifles to the rules governing voter registration, the upcoming U.S. Supreme Court term will see the justices tackle a broad swath of constitutional and access to justice issues.

  • September 25, 2026

    Exonerated Detroit Man's Brady Claims Against Cops Survive

    An exonerated man can continue pursuing civil rights claims against three Detroit police officers accused of withholding evidence about an alleged jailhouse informant program that he says contributed to his wrongful conviction in a 1994 triple homicide, a Michigan federal judge has ruled.

  • September 25, 2026

    'Unreasonable' Fee Bid Slashed For Wrongful Conviction Attys

    A Pennsylvania federal judge on Friday awarded the attorneys representing a man in a wrongful conviction case less than half their desired amount for work done in pursuit of those fees, ruling that $135,795 was reasonable compensation.

  • September 24, 2026

    GAO Rejects Bid Protest For Legal Aid To Migrant Kids

    The U.S. Government Accountability Office has denied a contractor's protest over the terms of a solicitation for legal services for unaccompanied migrant children, saying the Office of Refugee Resettlement adequately explained how the challenged requirements were related to its needs.

  • September 22, 2026

    Trump Admin Asks Justices To Curb Noncitizen Habeas Relief

    The Trump administration implored the U.S. Supreme Court to cure a circuit split over noncitizens filing habeas petitions to challenge their detention during pending removal proceedings, warning of "intolerable disuniformity" in how the Immigration and Nationality Act is administered.

  • September 21, 2026

    Due Process Not Limited In Bond Hearing Suit, 9th Circ. Says

    The Ninth Circuit held in a published opinion Monday that a certified class of asylum-seekers apprehended well within the U.S. border can challenge their detentions, rejecting the government's contention that the U.S. Supreme Court limited their due process rights.

  • September 18, 2026

    9th Circ. Decertifies Class Of Ore. Transgender Prisoners

    The Ninth Circuit has reversed class certification for a group of transgender incarcerated people, finding that they had not shown that the Oregon Department of Corrections has systemically targeted trans women by housing them in male-only facilities.

  • September 18, 2026

    South Dakota Voting Notice Bid Moot After State Fixes

    A South Dakota federal judge on Friday denied as moot a League of Women Voters bid to force state election officials to correct inaccurate notices sent to new registrants limited to voting in federal elections, finding that the secretary of state adopted every change the challengers requested and is unlikely to reverse course before the November election.

  • September 18, 2026

    Ala. Executes Prisoner Who Challenged State's Methods

    Jeffery Lee, a 49-year-old Alabama prisoner on death row who had elected to be executed via nitrogen gas — a method a federal judge found earlier this year would violate his constitutional rights — was executed by lethal injection Thursday evening, after the U.S. Supreme Court denied his bid for an emergency stay.

  • September 17, 2026

    Michigan Court Pilot Aims To Aid Unrepresented Litigants

    The Michigan Supreme Court announced Wednesday that it is launching a pilot project, based on recent reforms in Utah and Arizona, that will allow trained nonlawyers to provide in-court support to people who cannot afford a lawyer in civil cases.

  • September 16, 2026

    3rd Circ. Says Most Strip Searches Require Warrants

    A Third Circuit panel on Wednesday ruled that police cannot conduct warrantless strip searches outside of jails or prisons absent consent or an emergency, but found that Pennsylvania officers who unconstitutionally searched a man enjoy qualified immunity from his civil rights claims because the limitation was not clearly established at the time.

  • September 15, 2026

    DC Circ. Vexed Over Migrant Kid Sponsor Approval Timeframe

    The D.C. Circuit tore into the Trump administration Tuesday morning after a government attorney refused to answer how long an Office of Refugee Resettlement approval of a sponsor for an "unaccompanied" child lasts, even when the court whittled the time down to a matter of hours.

  • September 21, 2026

    Legal Deserts: Millions Across America Struggle To Access Lawyers

    Tens of millions of Americans live in towns and counties across the nation with limited or no access to legal services. By one estimate, at least a third of the nation's counties qualify as a "legal desert," having only one or no attorney per 1,000 residents. Roughly 24 million Americans reside in these counties.

  • September 14, 2026

    6th Circ. Revives Prisoner's Book Censorship Lawsuit

    The Sixth Circuit revived a lawsuit brought by a Michigan prisoner challenging prison officials for confiscating a book written by his sister, reversing a trial court decision that had granted summary judgment to the defendant after finding the prisoner failed to exhaust his administrative remedies under the Prison Litigation Reform Act.

  • September 14, 2026

    One County, One Lawyer: Legal Deserts Take A Human Toll

    Divorce is often hard, but it is harder still when there’s just one lawyer in town. The story of one divorcing couple in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula illustrates the financial costs and emotional pain of living in a legal desert, and it helps explain why lawyer shortages are spreading throughout rural America. This story introduces Law360 Pulse’s special series on legal deserts.

  • September 10, 2026

    Fla. Panel Orders Murder Retrial Over Prior Shooting Evidence

    A Florida appeals court ordered a new trial for a man convicted of fatally shooting a bystander during a heated argument with a group of boys, saying the trial court erred in withholding evidence from jurors that the group had previously fired shots into his home.

  • September 10, 2026

    Fla. Panel Tosses Teen's Conviction Over Atty's Omission

    A Florida state appeals court has reversed a teenager's manslaughter conviction and sentence, finding the teen's attorney let him enter an open plea without telling him that his statements to police potentially could have been suppressed for Miranda rule violations.

  • September 10, 2026

    4th Circ. Calls No-Bond Detention Policy 'Stain' On The Nation

    The Fourth Circuit on Thursday became the ninth appellate court to declare illegal the Trump administration's detention of immigrants without bond, calling the mass detention a "stain" on the nation and comparing it to the internment of Japanese-Americans during World War II.

  • September 10, 2026

    11th Circ. Says Concealed Gun Alone Can't Justify Fla. Stop

    The Eleventh Circuit has vacated a felon's gun-possession conviction, saying police lacked reasonable suspicion to search him after noticing a gun protruding from his hoodie pocket because Florida law treats concealed carry as presumptively legal.

Expert Analysis

  • Homelessness Exec Order Conflates Criminalization With Care

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    A recent executive order encouraging states to involuntarily commit unhoused people experiencing mental health or substance use issues — combined with a number of slashed social programs — will likely ensnare more people in the criminal legal system, where they’re unlikely to receive adequate treatment, says Regan Huston at the Prison Policy Initiative.

  • High Court's Jury Rights Call Is Win For More Than Prisoners

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    The U.S. Supreme Court’s recent decision in Perttu v. Richards — affirming the principle that no one, including incarcerated individuals, should be denied access to a jury via procedural obstacles — is a massive win for vulnerable plaintiffs facing powerful institutions, says Channing Robinson-Holmes at Pitt McGehee.

  • 3 Questions To Guide Research On Justice Worker Movement

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    As legal profession leaders formally encourage courts to study nonlawyer justice worker programs as a tool to address the access to justice crisis, we should begin with asking what we know, what we need to know and how we can know it, say Matthew Burnett and Rebecca Sandefur at Frontline Justice.

  • Deepfake Evidence Battles May Exacerbate Justice Inequities

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    As AI-generated evidence and deepfake claims become more common in litigation, the steep expense of challenging or verifying such evidence threatens to worsen unequal justice system outcomes — and a new cost-allocation framework is needed to preserve fairness, says Rebecca Delfino at Loyola Law School.

  • License Plate Readers Need Guardrails, Not Bans

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    Relying on recent decisions that license plate recognition technology doesn't violate Fourth Amendment privacy rights, legislators should disregard alarmist calls for bans to outlaw the technology and instead focus on implementing responsible guidelines for using this valuable crime-solving tool, says Tim Lee at the Center for Individual Freedom.

  • States Can't Ignore Biden Admin Police Misconduct Findings

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    While the federal government retreats from Biden-era Department of Justice findings of police misconduct, those same findings may have triggered significant legal obligations for state and local prosecutors under the Brady rule, says Matthew Segal at the ACLU.

  • Justices' Sentencing Ruling Is More Of A Ripple Than A Wave

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    The U.S. Supreme Court’s decision last week in Esteras v. U.S., limiting the factors that lower courts may consider in imposing prison sentences for supervised release violations, is symbolically important, but its real-world impact will likely be muted for several reasons, say attorneys at Perkins Coie.

  • The Reforms Needed To Fight Sexual Abuse By Prison Staff

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    Prisoners sexually assaulted by corrections staff, such as the California women who recently won a consent decree against FCI Dublin, often delay reporting out of fear of retaliation by their abusers, but several practical reforms could empower prisoners to disclose abuse while the evidence necessary to indict perpetrators is still available, says Jaehyun Oh at Jacob D. Fuchsberg Law.

  • Calif. Protests May Fuel A New Wave Of Excessive Force Suits

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    The protests in Los Angeles this week may spur a new round of excessive force suits against law enforcement, wading into an underdeveloped area of law being shaped by similar cases filed after Black Lives Matter protests in 2020, and generating crucial precedents in a new age of activism, says Scott Brooks at Levy Firestone.

  • Shaping Warrantless Arrest Standard Post-Certiorari Denial

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    Though the U.S. Supreme Court declined to hear the Gonzalez v. U.S. warrantless arrest case, Justice Sonia Sotomayor's statement regarding the denial suggests that the defense bar should continue pursuing federal court arguments that the Fourth Amendment incorporates an in-the-presence limitation, say attorneys at Sullivan & Cromwell.

  • Reading Tea Leaves In High Court's Criminal Law Decisions

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    The criminal justice decisions the U.S. Supreme Court will announce in the coming weeks will reveal whether last term’s fractured decision-making has continued, an important data point as the justices’ alignment seems to correlate with who benefits from a case’s outcome, says Sharon Fairley at the University of Chicago Law School.

  • State Efforts To End Slavery Loophole Are Just The Start

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    Though several states have changed their constitutions to close the 13th Amendment’s carveout that allows slavery as punishment for a crime, it is now incumbent on the legal profession to transform the amendments into effectuated rights, says Adam Davidson at University of Chicago Law School.

  • Court-Involved Supervised Release Shows Promising Results

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    With questions about supervised release currently before the U.S. Supreme Court, the whole of our criminal justice system should look to a successful court-involved supervised release model created by U.S. District Judge Richard Berman, which provides a blueprint for improving reintegration outcomes post-incarceration, say Carrie Cohen and Savanna Leak at MoFo, and Marjorie Berman at Krantz & Berman.

  • The Growing Role Of Wearable Health Tech In Criminal Probes

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    The use of data from health-tracking devices such as Fitbits and Apple Watches as criminal evidence raises significant constitutional and reliability concerns, and practice tips for defense counsel include questioning the direct correlation between aberrant data and criminal behavior, say attorneys at Barclay Damon.

  • 10 Years After Obergefell, Dignity Rights Hang In The Balance

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    A decade after the U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges, it's clear that the right to equal dignity remains a selectively granted privilege, a stratification that must change with a shift in American legal practice, says Iván Espinoza-Madrigal at Lawyers for Civil Rights.

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