Global Catastrophe Losses Soar In 2020 As Climate Peril Hits

By Lucia Osborne-Crowley
Law360 is providing free access to its coronavirus coverage to make sure all members of the legal community have accurate information in this time of uncertainty and change. Use the form below to sign up for any of our weekly newsletters. Signing up for any of our section newsletters will opt you in to the weekly Coronavirus briefing.

Sign up for our Insurance UK newsletter

You must correct or enter the following before you can sign up:

Select more newsletters to receive for free [+] Show less [-]

Thank You!



Law360, London (August 12, 2020, 4:59 PM BST ) Global insured property losses arising from disasters rose to $31 billion in the first six months of 2020 due to increasingly destructive storms and natural disasters that may be connected to climate change, insurer Swiss Re has found.

Swiss Re published a new report Tuesday which found that property losses from disasters were $31 billion, up from $23 billion in the first half of 2019. The rise was due to natural catastrophes like Storms Dennis and Ciara, which rocked the U.K. in early 2020, Swiss Re said.

A significant chunk of the losses related to so-called secondary perils — the after-effects of a large natural disaster, the insurer said.

"Climate change is a systemic risk, and unlike COVID-19 it doesn't have an expiry date," said Jerome Jean Haegeli, Swiss Re Group Chief Economist.

Haegeli added that 60% of the losses recorded in the first half of 2020 were uninsured.

"As the severity of secondary perils will likely increase in the coming years, the importance of the insurance industry in closing natural catastrophe protection gaps is very clear," he added.

The figures published Tuesday do not include any losses related to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The total global property losses, including insured and uninsured losses, hit $75 billion in the first half of 2020, up from $57 billion from the first half of 2019.

Swiss Re said the main driver of the losses in 2020 were secondary perils, with thunderstorms in North America playing a major role. Of the $31 billion in insured losses, $28 billion of losses were a result of natural disasters.The report also found that more than 2,000 have lost their lives or gone missing as a result of disaster events so far in 2020.

The report said that two major storms in the U.K. contributed more than $2 billion to the overall global losses.

Storm Dennis is believed to have caused some of the the U.K.'s worst-ever winter flooding, particularly across Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, where rain fell on ground already saturated from Storm Ciara the week before.

U.K. insurers have paid out more than £360 million ($469 million) in claims following Ciara and Dennis, the Association of British Insurers said in March.

Most claims related to flooding, which totaled £213 million, according to the ABI. More than half of the value of those flood claims was related to home property damage.

European insurers could face bills as high as €1.9 billion ($2.24 billion) from Storm Ciara, which swept through Europe as well as the U.K., catastrophe modeling company AIR Worldwide said in February.

--Additional reporting by Martin Croucher. Editing by Rebecca Flanagan.

For a reprint of this article, please contact reprints@law360.com.

Hello! I'm Law360's automated support bot.

How can I help you today?

For example, you can type:
  • I forgot my password
  • I took a free trial but didn't get a verification email
  • How do I sign up for a newsletter?
Ask a question!